La Roche Goyon
Imbali yakhe
Imbali yeLa Roche Goyon ( Fort La Latte )
La Roche Goyon ithatha igama layo kwenye yezona ntsapho zindala zamaBreton (ezibizwa ngokuba yiGwion, Goion, Gouëon, Goyon naseGouyon).
I-legend ingqina ukuba inqaba yokuqala yayiza kwakhiwa yiGoyon phantsi kuka-Alain Barbe-Torte kwi-937 .
Inqaba yangoku, okwangoku, yaqalwa ngaphambi kokubonakala kwe-cannon eBrittany (1364) emva koko yaqhubeka ngokwethamsanqa leGoyons kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane ye-14.
Yayikho ngo- 1379 ukususela oko uDu Guesclin wathumela ibutho eRoche Goyon elaxhathisa ngenkalipho . Inqaba yahluthwa inzuzo kaCharles V, emva koko yabuyela kumnini wayo ngeSivumelwano saseGuérande (1381) .
Ngexesha le- 15 leminyaka , ukunyuka kwentlalo yeeGoyons kwaqhubeka. Zivela kumazwe aseBrittany. I-Goyon , i-chamberlain ye-Duke yase-Brittany, yayiza kutshata nendlalifa kwi -barony yaseThorigni-sur-Vire . Intsapho yaseGoyon yashiya i-cradle yaseBreton kwaye yangena kwimbali yaseFransi. Inqaba ke ifumana irhuluneli ehlala kwindlu elungiselelwe le njongo.
Ngexesha lokuhlangana kwakhona kweBrittany kunye neFransi (eyaphunyezwa ngexesha lomnqophiso we- 1532 ) , yafumana ukungqingwa okutsha (1490) , isiNgesi ngeli xesha, ngaphandle kwempumelelo kubahlaseli.
Itywina likaEtienne III Goyon
I-coup de grace yanikezelwa kuye yi-League. UJacques II Goyon, inkosi kaMatignon, uMarshal waseFransi, iRhuluneli yaseNormandy kunye noGuyenne , wayekwicala likaHenri IV. Eziphindezela, ngowe- 1597 , umthunywa weTshawe laseMercoeur ogama linguSaint -Laurent , wayingqinga waza wayihlasela . Inqaba esele ibizwa ngelo xesha La Latte , yachithwa, yaphangwa, yachithwa, yatshiswa . Ngumhadi kuphela owaxhathisa.
Kwakukho kwinqaba emabhodlo ukuba u-sieur Garengeau wayenomdla, ephethe ukuqinisa unxweme lokukhusela iSaint-Malo . Inqaba yatshintshwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nesivumelwano seMatignons phakathi kwe-1690 kunye ne-1715 . Ubukhulu becala simtyala inkalo esimazi ngayo.
Ngo- 1715, uJames Ill Stuart wazimela apho waze wafumana le ndawo imbi … Kuyinyani ukuba waphelela apho ngobunye ubusuku bukaNovemba. Ngaloo nyaka uLouise-Hippolyte GrimaIdi ( inkosazana yaseMonaco ) watshata noJacques-François-Léonor Goyon, inkosi yaseMatignon , owaba ngumlawuli waseValentinois, phantsi komqathango wokuthatha igama kunye neengalo zentsapho yaseGrimaldi ngaphandle kokongeza eyakhe .
Ngo- 1793 , sakha iziko lomlilo ukuze senze iibhola zibomvu kwaye savalela abarhanelwa abachasene ne -revolution .
OoMalouins abancinci bayihlasela , ngaphandle kwempumelelo , ngexesha leeNtsuku eziKhulu (1815) . Yayisisiqendu sakhe sokugqibela somlo.
Ebudeni benkulungwane ye- 19 , ngokuthe ngcembe yayekwa yaza yayinomlindi omnye kuphela . Yehliswa ngo-1890 nguMphathiswa weMfazwe, yathengiswa yi- Estates ngo-1892 . Ubukhulu becala yayingamabhodlo xa yayidweliswa njengeSikhumbuzo seMbali ngowe-1925 .
Ngu ibuyiselwe ukususela ngo - 1931 yintsapho yaseJoüon Des Longrais kwaye ivulekele iindwendwe .
Waba ngomnye wabo uninzi lwandwendwela iinqaba eBrittany , emva kokuba iiNkosana zaseBrittany eNantes!
Umphambili "Fort La Latte"
Inqaba yaseFort Latte , yokuqala ebizwa ngokuba yinqaba yaseRoche Goyon , yakhiwa ngekhulu le- 14 .
Ngoba ?
Umongo ukhathazekile, iMfazwe yokuBuyiselana kweBrittany iyagquba (1341-1364) . Ngelo xesha, iinqaba ezinqatyisiweyo zahlaziywa okanye zakhiwe (iTonquédec, iLa Roche Goyon, njl.).
U- Étienne Goyon , inkosi yaseMatignon, umakhi wenqaba, wafumana kwi-suzerain yakhe (okokuqala uCharles de Blois, ngoko uDuke uJean de Montfort, uJean IV) isigunyaziso sokuqinisa kunye neendlela zokuqinisekisa le nqaba.